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Dubois County: German Americans

1993-1994

10 interviews



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The project, Dubois County: German Americans, deals with an area in Indiana rich with German Heritage. The interviewees discuss the history of the area, their lives and lifestyles, and the importance of religion, usually German Catholicism. They also discuss German dialects still spoken in and around the county, as well as how the language has influenced their English speaking.

Interviewees

Boeglin, John

Dilger, Robert F.

Dilger, Sharon

Doane, Lillian

Johanneman, Phyllis

Krapf, Norbert

Nathan, Marilyn J.

Sasse, Angela

Scheessele, Mary K.

Schipp, John H.


Interviewee: Boeglin, John
Call number: 93-076
Date(s) of Interview: July 20, 1994
Physical Description: Not transcribed; 1 tape, 1 7/8 ips, 51 minutes
Physical Location: Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office.
Access Status: Open
Interviewer: Muehr, Heiko

Father John Boeglin grew up in a German community northeast of Evansville, but had ancestral ties to the Dubois County area. He speaks about the importance of religious faith not only to himself, but also in the community. He also speaks about German traditions, especially those with a religious connection such as Ligation Days.

Keywords

Corporation Names

St. Celestine Parish

Personal Names

Kundek, Joseph

Place Names

Celestine, Indiana

St. James, Indiana

Occupation Names

priest

Subjects

Catholocism

German language

Ligation Days

Vatican II

local history

religious faith

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Interviewee: Dilger, Robert F.
Call number: 93-077
Date(s) of Interview: July 21, 1994
Physical Description: Not transcribed; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 125 minutes
Physical Location: Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office.
Access Status: Open
Interviewer: Muehr, Heiko

Robert F. Dilger discusses his early life and education in a small German Catholic farming community in Indiana. He discusses his genealogy and interest in his German roots. He talks about his experiences in the German Club and while traveling. He discusses the German language, once very prevalent in the area. He speaks of the changes the community has undergone, and the changes in religion since Vatican II. Dilger discusses the importance of religion in his life and what he would like to instill in his children.

Keywords

Corporation Names

Jasper German Club

Place Names

Jasper, Indiana

Pfaffenweiler, Germany

Occupation Names

engineering manager

Subjects

German language

Vatican II

community changes

farming

genealogy

religious beliefs

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Interviewee: Dilger, Sharon
Call number: 93-079
Date(s) of Interview: August 16, 1994
Physical Description: Not transcribed; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 93 minutes
Physical Location: Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office.
Access Status: Open
Interviewer: Muehr, Heiko

Sharon Dilger discusses growing up in Ferdinand, Indiana. She describes her family life, her fathers newspaper business, the and her family background. Dilger also discusses Dubois County history and changes. She discusses her church activities and her families involvement with Ferdinand's sister city Pfafenweiler, Germany. Dilger finally discusses her theories and practices in raising her children.

Keywords

Corporation Names

Crane Naval Base

Ferdinand News

Holy Family Church

Procter and Gamble

Purdue University

Place Names

Cincinnati, Ohio

Dubois County, Indiana

Ferdinand, Indiana

Jasper, Indiana

Lima, Ohio

Pfafenwheiler, Germany

Occupation Names

newspaperman

Subjects

Alzheimers disease

German club

child rearing

church activities

family background

hospitality

newspaper business

sister cities

small town atmosphere

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Interviewee: Doane, Lillian
Call number: 93-074
Date(s) of Interview: October 23, 1993
Physical Description: 95 pages; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 110 minutes; index
Physical Location: Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office.
Access Status: Open
Interviewer: Muehr, Heiko

Lillian Doane, born in 1913, discusses her early life in the small German Catholic farming community of Jasper, Indiana. She recalls the hard work, family life and traditions, and education of the times as well as the community's joint work such as threshing, butchering, and sometimes moonshine- producing. She also recalls other community interactions such as dances and quilting bees. She discusses different German dialects and the dialect that seemed to form specifically in the area. She talks about transient groups including gypsies, tramps, and 'Jesse James'- type groups that raised havoc. Doane discusses her interest in the rich history of the area and what it has to offer tourists. She talks about those who basically set the cornerstones for the community, especially Fr. Joseph Kundek and Clem Doane, and about the importance of and growing interest in genealogy. She talks about the reemergence of German pride after and era of anti- German sentiment following both World War I and World War II. She discusses the central role St. Joseph's Catholic church has historically held in the community and recalls the special services it has held. She talks about the coming of the union and the effect it had on the community. Doane also talks about the rivalries between surrounding towns and the controversy over saloons.

Keywords

Corporation Names

Jasper Courier

St. Joseph's Church

Family Names

Fehrenbach

Fehribach

Personal Names

Buecher, Ruth

Doane, Clem

Fierst, John

Kundek, Joseph

Place Names

Celestine, Indiana

Ferdinand, Indiana

Huntingburg, Indiana

Ireland, Indiana

Jasper, Indiana

Occupation Names

librarian

town historian

Subjects

butchering

Catholicism

German dialects

German heritage

World War I

World War II

community rivalries

farming

genealogy

moonshine

religious celebrations

saloons

school

traditional celebrations

transient population

unions

wheat threshing

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Interviewee: Johanneman, Phyllis
Call number: 93-072
Date(s) of Interview: July 12, 1993
Physical Description: Not transcribed; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 96 minutes
Physical Location: Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office.
Access Status: Open
Interviewer: Muehr, Heiko

Phyllis Johanneman discusses fitting into Ferdinand, Indiana as a newcomer and getting involved in the community. She discusses her involvement in the Ferdinand Historical Society, and how the organization works to preserve the history of the area. She talks about the Ferdinand Sesquicentenial and the work she put into various aspects of it. Johanneman discusses the changes she has witnessed in the community both as a teacher and a community member. She also speaks of tourism in Ferdinand.

Keywords

Corporation Names

Dubois County Historical Society

Ferdinand Historical Society

Ferdinand News

St. Ferdinand Catholic Church

Personal Names

Kundek, Joseph

Place Names

Ferdinand, Indiana

Occupation Names

choir director

music teacher

Subjects

Ferdinand Sesquicentennial

Kundek's corner

alcohol

community changes

community organizations

tourism

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Interviewee: Krapf, Norbert
Call number: 93-073
Date(s) of Interview: August 5, 1993
Physical Description: 50 pages; 3 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 132 minutes; index
Physical Location: Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office.
Access Status:
Interviewer: Muehr, Heiko

Norbert Krapf, born in 1943, discusses growing up in the German Catholic community of Jasper, Indiana. He discusses his ancestor's immigration from Germany and the lives of his parents in this German Catholic farming community. He talks about his education and what led to his career as a writer. He discusses the great impact his German roots have had on him, on his work, and on the research he's done on his family, the area, and on German heritage. He discusses his works, especially and other poetry as well as their inspirations. Krapf talks about both the support and the resistance he's received from and for his writings, particularly in the subject of the Holocaust. He mentions many people's seeming desire to hide their German descent due to post- World War I and World War II antagonism. He discusses the part Catholicism has played in his own and in many others' German heritage. He also discusses his experiences teaching in Germany

Keywords

Family Names

Krapf

Personal Names

Dreiser, Theodore

Fierst, John

Kundek, Joseph

Place Names

Germany

Indiana

Long Island, New York

Occupation Names

author

professor

Subjects

Catholicism

English language

Finding the Grain

German heritage

German language

Holocaust

Strassenfest

World War I

World War II

farming

poetry

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Interviewee: Nathan, Marilyn J.
Call number: 93-075
Date(s) of Interview: January 24, 1994
Physical Description: Not Transcribed; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 102 minutes
Physical Location: Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office.
Access Status: Open
Interviewer: Muehr, Heiko

Marilyn Nathan grew up in Gary, Indiana, but spent a year living with relatives in Germany during high school. She speaks about her experiences learning the language and customs. She also speaks about the influence her grandmother had interesting her in German heritage. She eventually studied German at Indiana University and moved to Dubois County to teach. She discusses teaching, the difficulty in being accepted into the community, and other vestiges of German traits persistent in the community.

Keywords

Corporation Names

Holy Family School

Indiana University

Personal Names

Jordan, Sabine

Occupation Names

German teacher

Subjects

German language

German traditions

German work ethic

Little Jasper Germans

exchange student

family history

gambling

holiday events

teaching

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Interviewee: Sasse, Angela
Call number: 93-070
Date(s) of Interview: June 4, 1993
Physical Description: Not transcribed; 4 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 230 minutes
Physical Location: Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office.
Access Status: Open
Interviewer: Muehr, Heiko

Sister Angela Sasse discusses her education, her work in the Monastery Immaculate Conception library, and her work in the academy. She shares a detailed local history. She discusses her role in the Ferdinand Historical Society and what has been done through this organization to preserve the history of the area. Sr. Angela speaks about her genealogy and discusses the lives of her parents and grandparents in Indiana. She talks about her early life and entering the religious life.

Keywords

Corporation Names

Ferdinand Historical Society

Jasper Center College

Monastery Immaculate Conception

Place Names

Ferdinand, Indiana

Occupation Names

librarian

nun

teacher

Subjects

Ferdinand Sesquicentenial

Ferdinand Centennial

Monastery Immaculate Conception library

Welcome World

family traditions

genealogy

local history

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Interviewee: Scheessele, Mary K.
Call number: 93-071
Date(s) of Interview: June 7, 1993
Physical Description: Not transcribed; 3 tapes, 17/8 ips, 160 minutes
Physical Location: Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office.
Access Status: Open
Interviewer: Muehr, Heiko

Sister Mary K. Scheessele, born 1922, discusses her life in the Ferdinand community and growing up in Spencer County. She also discusses her dedication and education at the Benedictine Sisters of Ferdinand Monastery and St. Benedict College. She then describes her teaching career and library science education. She also discusses her responsibilities as the monastery archivist.

Keywords

Corporation Names

Benedictine Sisters of Ferdinand Monastery

Catholic University

Indiana Religious History Association

St. Benedict College

St. Rupert's Church

Personal Names

Hartman, Grover

Kundek, Joseph

Place Names

Baden, Germany

Ferdinand, Indiana

Redbrush, Indiana

Spencer County, Indiana

Warrick County, Indiana

Occupation Names

archivist

librarian

nun

teacher

Subjects

1937 flood

Benedictine life

German heritage

German language

Vatican II

World War II

alcohol consumption

bicentennial

college education

college library

community values

family history

farming

library collection development

library science

monastery archives

protestant catholic division

religious clothing

religious life

school libraries

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Interviewee: Schipp, John H.
Call number: 93-078
Date(s) of Interview: August 2, 1994
Physical Description: Not transcribed; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 120 minutes
Physical Location: Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office.
Access Status: Open
Interviewer: Muehr, Heiko

Fr. John H. Schipp discusses growing up in Ferdinand, Indiana. He describes his activities as a child such as church, school and sports. He also describes his high school and seminary education at St. Meinrad. Schipp explains his research into his family history and the histories of many of the families in Dubois County. He also discusses the migration and settlement patterns of German Americans.

Keywords

Corporation Names

St. Meinrad Seminary

Place Names

Dubois County, Indiana

Evansville, Indiana

Ferdinand, Indiana

Huntingburg, Indiana

Jasper, Indiana

Louisville, Kentucky

Siberia, Indiana

St. Meinrad, Indiana

Occupation Names

priest

Subjects

German language

church

church picnics

community changes

farming

genealogy

human geography

migration

recreation

religion

religious processions

schools

seminary

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