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Dubois County: Religion, Community and Ethnic Identity

1995-1996

11 interviews



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This collection of interviews deals with the role of religion and ethnicity, specifically German-American, in Dubois County, Indiana. Subjects range from church celebrations and events to the use of nuns as teachers in the public schools. The use of the German language in the community is also widely covered, such as where it was used, who spoke it, and when it began to change primarily to English.

Interviewees

Abel-Crecelius, Maria

Dilger, Theodore; Dilger, Irma

Doane, Ruth Ellen

Gelhausen, Sylvia

Harder, Anette; Seitz, Calvin G.

Lueken, Norbert

Olinger, Alice

Olinger, Wilfred M.

Rauscher, Jeanette E.

Steffe, Robert J.

Verkamp, Lauretta


Interviewee: Abel-Crecelius, Maria
Call number: 95-041
Date(s) of Interview: August 22, 1995; May 28, 1996
Physical Description: not transcribed; 3 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 137 minutes
Physical Location: Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office.
Access Status: Open
Interviewer: Muehr, Heiko

Maria Abel-Crecelious is a naturalist for the Patoka Lake Reservoir maintained by the Indiana Department of Natural Resources. She was interested in stories and interviewed her neighbors to satisfy her interest and preserve their memories. She describes the process of making and working two life-size puppets, Hazel and Rosie, for which she and another woman received a grant. She was hired by the DNR and quickly became involved in the Patoka Heritage Collection where she was responsible for gathering the memories of those families forced to move from the construction of the reservoir. She also discusses the multiple uses of hte reservoir and interactions with those who visit.

Keywords

Corporation Names

Indiana Department of Natural Resources

Kentucky Foundation for Women

Place Names

Patoka Lake, Indiana

Subjects

Kitten steam engine

Patoka Heritage Collection

atrifacts

log rafts

moonshine

oral history

puppets

youth programs

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Interviewee: Dilger, Theodore; Dilger, Irma
Call number: 95-040
Date(s) of Interview: August 18, 1995
Physical Description: not transcribed; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 100 minutes
Physical Location: Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office.
Access Status: Open
Interviewer: Muehr, Heiko

Theodore and Irma Dilger speak abou the history of Ferdinand, their family history, growing up during the Great Depression, and church events. Theodore became the township trustee in later years, and discusses some of the debate about the influence of religion on the schools, and the controversy over school consolidation.

Keywords

Corporation Names

St. Ferdinand Catholic School

Place Names

Ferdinand, Indiana

St. Meinrad, Indiana

Subjects

Dubois County public schools

German language

Great Depression

World War II

church

church events

farming

gardening

hoboes

hog prices

logging

one-room schoolhouses

school consolidation

threshing machines

turtle soup

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Interviewee: Doane, Ruth Ellen
Call number: 95-036
Date(s) of Interview: August 16, 1995
Physical Description: not transcribed; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 117 minutes
Physical Location: Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office.
Access Status: Open
Interviewer: Muehr, Heiko

Ruth Doane, born 1936, speaks about her early life, becoming a nun, and earning a master's degree in math from Cornell Unviersity. She became a teacher and discusses the various schools where she was employed, the students, and how she taught. She also discusses the history of Jasper, Sisters of Providence, and German-American traditions in Dubois County.

Keywords

Corporation Names

Sisters of Providence

St. Ferdinand Parish

Place Names

Jasper, Indiana

Occupation Names

nun

Subjects

Catholicism

German-American traditions

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Interviewee: Gelhausen, Sylvia
Call number: 95-037
Date(s) of Interview: August 17, 1995
Physical Description: not transcribed; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 83 minutes
Physical Location: Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office.
Access Status: Open
Interviewer: Muehr, Heiko

Sister Syliva Gelhausen discusses her early life and education in the small German-Catholic farming community of Ferdinand, Indiana. She speaks of the importance of religion and family in her life. She recalls entering the convent and her various teaching experiences. She discusses the many changes that have come about in both religious life and education. Sr. Sylvia discusses local history and the once prevalent use of the German language throughout the area. She also talks about her religious life today.

Keywords

Corporation Names

Cornell University

Monastery Immaculate Conception

Providence High School

Sisters of Providence

St. Ferdinand Catholic School

St. Mary of the Woods College

St. Patrick's School

Place Names

Chicago, Illinois

Dusseldorf, Germany

Evanston, Illinois

Ferdinand, Indiana

Jasper, Indiana

Occupation Names

math teacher

nun

Subjects

Corpus Christi

German-American traditions

Vatican II

campus riots

communion

education changes

religious life

schooling

students

teaching

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Interviewee: Harder, Anette; Seitz, Calvin G.
Call number: 95-035
Date(s) of Interview: August 15, 1995
Physical Description: not transcribed; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 115 minutes
Physical Location: Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office.
Access Status: Open
Interviewer: Muehr, Heiko

Anette Harder, born on January 13, 1919, and Calvin Seitz, born on April 22, 1926, with some friends, speak about their schooling, farm life, the Great Depression, religion, and German-American traditions in Dubois County. They recall their early family lives including food, the German language, threshing and, religion. They discusses the changes in schooling, farming, and the church. They talk about the history of the area. They also discuss the role religion plays in their lives today.

Keywords

Corporation Names

Baseline School, Indiana

Christ Church

St. Paul's Church

Place Names

Haysville, Indiana

Subjects

German language

Great Depression

family life

farm life

foodways

one-room schoolhouses

religion

threshing

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Interviewee: Lueken, Norbert
Call number: 95-043
Date(s) of Interview: August 25, 1995
Physical Description: 44 pp.; 3 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 150 minutes; index
Physical Location: Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office.
Access Status: Open
Interviewer: Muehr, Heiko

Norbert Lueken speaks about his family history, school and the various jobs he held. Later, he describes becoming interested in history and joining several local and state historical associations.

Keywords

Corporation Names

Knights of Columbus

Ohio Valley Hardware

St. Joseph's Catholic Church

Veterans of Foreign Wars

Personal Names

Buettner, Julius

Schuct, John

Place Names

Birdseye, Indiana

Evansville, Indiana

Ferdinand, Indiana

Ferdinand, Indiana

Jasper, Indiana

Schnellville, Indiana

Subjects

Dubois County public schools

German language

World War II

electrification

historical associations

historical museums

religion

school activities

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Interviewee: Olinger, Alice
Call number: 95-038
Date(s) of Interview: August 18, 1995
Physical Description: not transcribed; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 102 minutes
Physical Location: Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office.
Access Status: Open
Interviewer: Muehr, Heiko

Mary Elizabeth Olinger, better known as Alice, born in 1913, discusses her early life and education. She talks about her family, teaching and the changes that have occurred in schools. She speaks about about the large role religion plays in her life, the traditional services of the area's Catholic churches, and the community events through the parish. She speaks of the effects of Vatican II. Olinger discusses some local history, genealogy, and the prevalence of the German language.

Keywords

Corporation Names

Monastery Immaculate Conception

Monte Cassino

St. Ferdinand Parish

Family Names

Broerman

Laake

Place Names

Ferdinand, Indiana

Subjects

Dubois County public schools

German language

Great Depression

Vatican II

church picnics

genealogy

local history

religion

special services

teaching

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Interviewee: Olinger, Wilfred M.
Call number: 95-046
Date(s) of Interview: August 29, 1995
Physical Description: 40 pp.; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 120 minutes; index
Physical Location: Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office.
Access Status: Open
Interviewer: Muehr, Heiko

Wilfred Olinger, born 1910, grew up near Ferdinand, Indiana and speaks about his early life, school, playing baseball, and Prohibition. He also speaks about the importance of religion and the Catholic church in his life and the community. He describes the religious celebrations, masses, and the use or non-use of the German language on those occasions.

Keywords

Corporation Names

Ferdinand Furniture Company

Ku Klux Klan

Moebe Furniture

Personal Names

Schotno, John

Place Names

Ferdinand, Indiana

Huntingburg, Indiana

Occupation Names

town treasurer

Subjects

Catholicism

Dubois County public schools

German language

Great Depression

Prohibition

World War I

baseball

local government

moonshine

religious ceremonies

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Interviewee: Rauscher, Jeanette E.
Call number: 95-044
Date(s) of Interview: August 25, 1995
Physical Description: 59 pp.; 4 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 220 minutes; index
Physical Location: Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office.
Access Status: Open
Interviewer: Muehr, Heiko

Jeanette Rauscher, born 1908, speaks about her early life, family history, and schooling. She also describes the church camp at Maple Grove, Indiana, and discusses the various church denominations in the area. She also speaks a good deal about farming and life during the Great Depression.

Keywords

Corporation Names

Dubois County Historical Society

Emmanuel Evangelical Church

Homemakers Club

Purdue University

Rural Electrification Board

United Brethren Church

Warnsman School

Place Names

Duff, Indiana

Huntingburg, Indiana

Maple Grove, Indiana

Subjects

Great Depression

church camp

farm life

farming

insurance business

local business

local history

one-room schoolhouses

religion

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Interviewee: Steffe, Robert J.
Call number: 95-045
Date(s) of Interview: August 29, 1995; May 6, 1996
Physical Description: 35 pp.; 4 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 194 minutes; last tape not transcribed; index
Physical Location: Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office.
Access Status: Open
Interviewer: Muehr, Heiko

Robert Steffe, born 1929, speaks about his genealogy, school activities, and his Korean War experiences. He became involved with the Dubois County Tourism Association and discusses the increased tourism in the county. He also speaks about church tours, church architecture, and an increases sense of historic preservation due to tourism. He also describes and recites a couple of the Ed Meyer stories he has come to be known for.

Keywords

Corporation Names

Dubois County Bank

Dubois County Tourism Association

St. Joseph School

St. Joseph's Catholic Church

Personal Names

Bernadette, Anne

Kundek, Joseph

Place Names

Ferdinand, Indiana

Jasper, Indiana

Pfaffenweiler, Germany

Occupation Names

banker

Subjects

German language

Korean War experiences

Vatican II

banking

church architecture

folk narrative

historic preservation

school activities

tourism

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Interviewee: Verkamp, Lauretta
Call number: 95-039
Date(s) of Interview: August 18, 1995
Physical Description: not transcribed; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 74 minutes
Physical Location: Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office.
Access Status: Open
Interviewer: Muehr, Heiko

Lauretta Verkamp, born October 9, 1915, discusses her early life and education, growing up in a small German American farming community in Indiana. She speaks a little of her genealogy. She talks about farm life, school and religion. Verkamp recalls special services and events celebrated through the Catholic church in the area. She discusses some local history and the changes that have come about there.

Keywords

Corporation Names

Sisters of St. Benedict

St. Ferdinand Catholic Church

Place Names

Ferdinand, Indiana

Subjects

German-American traditions

farm life

genealogy

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