This collection of interviews presents the life histories and impressions of a variety of residents from or near Paoli, Indiana. The interviewees range in age from early twenties to senior citizens and represent diverse professions, educational levels, and interests. This collection highlights some of the major changes in Orange County over the twentieth century and provides insight into the rich community life experienced by its residents.
Babcock, James A.
Barnes, Marshall Howard "Bill"
Bosley, Hazel Laura
Brown, Cora
Cornwell, Bethel Elizabeth
Cornwell, Brenda
Davis, Mable
Dickey, Lotus
Dillard, Arthur
Dillard, Lucille
Flick, Evelyn and Winston
Fultz, Mabel and Hollen, Ethel
Gray, Mabel
Hall, Exum and Blanche
Hickman, Irene
Hill, Lloyd
Hooten, Donald
Jackson, Gerald
Lashbrook, Blanche
Lindley, Christopher
Mathers, Elizabeth Hollan
Miller, Mable
Minton, Benjamin
Minton, Harold
Morris, Harold Rex
Nicholson, Stephanie
Oakley, Richard F.
Radcliffe, Duane
Roberts, John Wilson
Rutherford, Leigha R.
Rutherford, Louanne
Slaton, Alta
Stout, Owen
Stout, Owen
Terrell, Susan
Waynick, Paul
Wellman, Anne
Wellman, Peggy
Wellman, Richard
Wheeler, William C. and Wheeler, Mary
Interviewee: | Babcock, James A. |
Call number: | 88-101 |
Date(s) of Interview: | August 8, 1989 |
Physical Description: | 46 pp.; 3 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 135 minutes; index; photocopies of magazine article, biographical data sheet |
Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
Access Status: | Open |
Interviewer: | Huk, Chrystyna |
James A. Babcock, born in 1937, is a long-time resident of Paoli, Indiana. He was educated in its public schools and later returned to the area after college and serving in the United States Army. He became a teacher, assistant principal, and then principal of Paoli High School. He describes growing up in a rural area outside of Paoli, including the advent of plumbing, telephone, electricity, and home appliances. He also discusses leisure activities and the one-time social importance of the Orange County courthouse square. Further, he describes how the community viewed World War II, the Vietnam War, and the Civil Rights and Women's Rights movements. Finally, he discusses the evolving state of the community and its school system.
Army ROTC
Carpenter Bus Sales, Incorporated
Cook Field
Paoli Classroom Teachers Association
Strand Theater
Western Kentucky University
Cook, John
Nixon, Richard Milhous
Roberts, Wilson
Alaska
Anderson, Indiana
French Lick, Indiana
Greencastle, Indiana
Orleans, Indiana
Sandy Hook, Indiana
high school principal
teacher
school dress code
Civil Rights Movement
Indiana education standards
Veterans Day
Vietnam War
Vietnam War veterans
Watergate
World War II
church attendance
clothing
collective bargaining
drugs
home canning
ice boxes
local business
marching band
plumbing
rationing
school accreditation
suburbs
teachers unions
television
women's movement
Interviewee: | Barnes, Marshall Howard "Bill" |
Call number: | 88-099 |
Date(s) of Interview: | August 1, 1989 |
Physical Description: | 48 pp.; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 115 minutes; index; biographical data sheet, postcard of Orange County |
Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
Access Status: | Open |
Interviewer: | Huk, Chrystyna |
Marshall Howard "Bill" Barnes was born in 1915 in Williams, Indiana, and spent the great majority of his life in Paoli, Indiana. He recalls life in the town over the years, especially in the nineteen twenties and nineteen thirties regarding automobiles, leisure activities, and schooling. He also describes the myriad of jobs he held over the years, including painter, fireman, newspaperman, clock custodian (for the Paoli courthouse clock), and movie projectionist. The interview was never completed due to the illness and subsequent death of the interviewee.
D.E. Howard and Company
Ford Motor Company
Hoosier
American
Orange
Countian
Paoli
Republican
Paoli News
Hollingsworth, John
Jeffersonville, Kentucky
clock custodian
fire chief
fire fighter
hotel worker
newspaper reporter
painter
Great Depression
World War II industry
automobiles
electricity
elementary school
films
fire fighting
gardening
ice boxes
leisure activities
linotype
newspapers
offset printing
Interviewee: | Bosley, Hazel Laura |
Call number: | 88-097 |
Date(s) of Interview: | July 28, 1989 |
Physical Description: | 49 pp.; 4 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 230 minutes; index |
Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
Access Status: | Open |
Interviewer: | Huk, Chrystyna |
Hazel Laura Bosley, born on May 11, 1899, recalls her childhood and life at the beginning of the twentieth century, including growing up in a log home with eight siblings and her parents. She discusses the Great Depression, during which she and her family canned beans, vegetables, and fruit, made butter, and ground wheat into flour for themselves. She remembers horse-driven school wagons in Paoli, Indiana, her one-room school, and her chores and family life. In addition, she comments on the children's games she played, cooking in that time period, the traditions of Sunday dinner after attending church, quilting, and homemakers' clubs.
Hoosier Homemakers
Orange County, Indiana
Orleans, Indiana
farmer
quilter
teacher
Great Depression
church attendance
community life
vegetable canning
Interviewee: | Brown, Cora |
Call number: | 88-096 |
Date(s) of Interview: | May 25, 1989 |
Physical Description: | 55 pp.; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 103 minutes; index |
Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
Access Status: | Open |
Interviewer: | Huk, Chrystyna |
Cora Brown, born on April 5, 1913, recalls her youth and life in Paoli, Indiana. She describes farm and small town life in the area before and after World War I. She discusses automobiles, the importance of the Baptist church to community activities, and community life in general. In addition, she comments on the women's rights movement, the tumultuous decade of the nineteen sixties, the Vietnam War, the Civil Rights Movement, and local economic changes. She also speaks of her uncle's death in a robbery by Clyde Barrow, of Bonnie and Clyde fame, and notes their deaths.
4-H Club
Baptist Young Persons Union
Dupont Norton Hospital
West Baden Springs Hotel
Barrow, Clyde
French Lick, Indiana
Hills County, Texas
Hillsboro, Texas
Jeffersonville, Kentucky
Louisville, Kentucky
Texas
southern Indiana
cotton picker
farm worker
nurse
pecan picker
seamstress
African-Americans
Baptist church
Civil Rights Movement
Sunday school
Vietnam War
World War I
World War II
automobiles
community life
electricity
farm life
homemakers clubs
local economy
local fairs
local transportation
military desertion
nineteen sixties
race relations
radio
television
women's movement
Interviewee: | Cornwell, Bethel Elizabeth |
Call number: | 88-071 |
Date(s) of Interview: | March 1, 1988; March 22, 1989 |
Physical Description: | 98 pp.; 5 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 225 minutes; index |
Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
Access Status: | Open |
Interviewer: | Jones, Catherine |
Bethel Cornwell, born in 1915 and a graduate of Paoli High School, discusses her childhood and education in Orange County and reflects on various changes during her lifetime. Cornwell details the circumstances of her daily life as a child and later her experience as a college student in Terre Haute. She also elaborates on her career as a teacher. The interview offers insight into Paoli and surrounding towns during the Great Depression and considers the various societal and technological changes that have taken place in the last seventy years.
Chastain
Martin
Livonia, Indiana
Millersburg, Indiana
Terre Haute, Indiana
teacher
African-Americans
Baptist church
Great Depression
Punkin Center
childhood
community life
country schools
drugs
farm life
gender roles
sex education
societal changes
teaching
technology
Interviewee: | Cornwell, Brenda |
Call number: | 88-082 |
Date(s) of Interview: | April 11, 1989 |
Physical Description: | 31 pp.; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips; index |
Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
Access Status: | Open |
Interviewer: | Green, Maria |
Paoli resident Brenda Cornwell, born in 1948, discusses her life in the town. She recalls Saturday night social gatherings, high school sports, school, Vietnam, and national events such as the assassination of John F. Kennedy. She shares her thoughts on the advantages and disadvantages of living in a small town.
Progress-Examiner
Crawford County, Indiana
Orleans, Indiana
John F. Kennedy assassination
Paoli public schools
Vietnam War
community activities
family history
high school sports
local crime
music
small town advantages
small town disadvantages
travel
Interviewee: | Davis, Mable |
Call number: | 88-088 |
Date(s) of Interview: | April 8, 1989 |
Physical Description: | 73 pp.; 3 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 125 minutes; index |
Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
Access Status: | Open |
Interviewer: | Huk, Chrystyna |
Mable Davis, born 1897, discusses her life growing up in a small town in the early twentieth century through her married years. She recalls school, courting, social events, and the emergence of the automobile. She discusses the impact of national events such as World War I, the Great Depression, World War II, and women's rights.
Great Depression
Paoli public schools
United States Civil War pensions
World War I
World War II
automobiles
community activities
courtship
diseases
drugs
family history
small town advantages
small town disadvantages
technology
women's movement
Interviewee: | Dickey, Lotus |
Call number: | 88-092 |
Date(s) of Interview: | April 18, 1989 |
Physical Description: | 40 pp.; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 170 minutes; index; newspaper clipping |
Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
Access Status: | Open |
Interviewer: | Green, Maria |
Musician Lotus Dickey, born in 1911, in Muncie, Indiana, speaks about his family genealogy, factory work, world wars, and the technological changes that occurred during his life. He shares anecdotes about his and his parents' lives, such as his father's strength, walking to school, or visiting the home of Annie Oakley.
Darke County, Ohio
Greenville, Ohio
Great Depression
World War I
factory work
family history
family history
farming
generational differences
munitions plant
music
technology
Interviewee: | Dillard, Arthur |
Call number: | 88-086 |
Date(s) of Interview: | April 15, 1989 |
Physical Description: | 36 pp.; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 95 minutes; index |
Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
Access Status: | Open |
Interviewer: | Huk, Chrystyna |
Arthur Dillard, born in 1938, discusses his life in Paoli, Indiana. His earliest memories are of patriotism and the return of World War II veterans, followed by the Korean War and McCarthyism. Later, during college, he recalls the death of President John F. Kennedy, Vietnam, and the hippie movement. Dillard has fond memories of Paoli and describes both the advantages and disadvantages of living in a small town.
John F. Kennedy assassination
Korean War
McCarthyism
Paoli public schools
Vietnam War
carnivals
community activities
community changes
employment
hippies
small town advantages
small town disadvantages
town square
Interviewee: | Dillard, Lucille |
Call number: | 88-067 |
Date(s) of Interview: | January 12, 1988; August 11, 1988 |
Physical Description: | 115 pp.; 5 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 220 minutes; index |
Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
Access Status: | Restricted: open transcripts, tapes closed |
Interviewer: | Jones, Catherine |
Lucille Dillard, born in 1918, grew up in Paoli, Indiana. She recounts her early childhood experiences about World War I, school, home life, strawberry picking, Prohibition, and the Great Depression. During World War II, she and her husband moved around the country to work on construction of defense plants, and later she recalls her experience in factory work, particularly sewing. She also discusses social events, holidays, celebrations, and the benefits of living in a small town.
JayC Store
Oakley, Lucille
Stout, Owen
Childersburg, Alabama
Orange County, Indiana
Washington County, Indiana
Great Depression
Paoli public schools
Prohibition
World War I
World War II
chair factory
church
community activities
community attitudes
factory work
family history
gender attitudes
sewing
small town advantages
small town disadvantages
strawberry picking
suffrage
town square
vote buying
writing
Interviewee: | Flick, Evelyn and Winston |
Call number: | 88-075 |
Date(s) of Interview: | June 17, 1988; August 11, 1988 |
Physical Description: | 96 pp.; 4 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 125 minutes; index |
Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
Access Status: | Open |
Interviewer: | Jones, Catherine |
Winston Flick and his wife Evelyn, graduates of French Lick and Paoli High Schools, respectively, discuss their experiences as part-time farmers in Orange County. Evelyn Flick reflects on her years of working outside the home as a bookkeeper. They provide details about daily life on the farm, particularly when they were milking cows. The Flicks speak about the square in Paoli and the Saturday evening activities held there. They also mention some of the changes that have taken place and believe that people will return to a life in the country.
Turner's Creamery
French Lick, Indiana
Moore's Ridge, Indiana
Methodist church
Quakerism
Sabbath
babysitters
community attitudes
family relations
farm life
gender roles
milking
parades
square dancing
temperance
women workers
Interviewee: | Fultz, Mabel and Hollen, Ethel |
Call number: | 88-078 |
Date(s) of Interview: | July 13, 1988 |
Physical Description: | 70 pp.; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 120 minutes; index |
Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
Access Status: | Open |
Interviewer: | Jones, Catherine |
Mabel Fultz, born in 1927, and her aunt Ethel Hollen, born in 1910, discuss their early childhoods, family genealogy, socializing around the town square, and home life. Hollen relates her experiences working in the basket factory during the Great Depression, piece work, and discusses the other factories in the area. The impact of the Quaker church is mentioned several times including its slave cemetery and underground railroad. Finally, part of a tape of Fultz's father was played in which he discusses goods prices, a fire at the basket factory, and basketball.
Hons Department Store
Knox-Hutchinson Furniture Factory
Kroger Company
West Baden Springs Hotel
French Lick, Indiana
Great Depression
Quaker church
basket factory
community activities
family history
piecework
town square
Interviewee: | Gray, Mabel |
Call number: | 88-081 |
Date(s) of Interview: | August 4, 1988; March 30, 1989 |
Physical Description: | 53 pp.; 3 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 110 minutes; index |
Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
Access Status: | Open |
Interviewer: | Jones, Catherine |
Mabel Gray, born in 1912, reflects on her life with Add Gray and their country store, Punkin Center, which opened in 1922. She talks about how the store opened and why it was a success. She describes the store's atmosphere and the services it provided. She also discusses the kind of customers that came in. Mrs. Gray discusses the circumstances of the store's closing in 1970 and its current status as an historic building. She also addresses the changes in modern society and the diminishing population in the area.
Punkin Center
Jackson, Gerald
Livonia, Indiana
Millersburg, Indiana
Amish
local economy
trucking
Interviewee: | Hall, Exum and Blanche |
Call number: | 88-089 |
Date(s) of Interview: | April 7, 1989 |
Physical Description: | 43 pp.; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 105 minutes; no index |
Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
Access Status: | Open |
Interviewer: | Hunter, Julie |
Exum Hall, born in 1928 and a graduate of Paoli High School, discusses his early memories and life-long commitment to farming. He is joined later in the interview by his wife, Blanche, who recounts how the couple met. Mr. Hall describes life on the farm and goes into detail about the various changes in farming that have taken place during his lifetime.
Wright, James
farmer
Great Depression
Quaker church
carnivals
corn shredding
farm financing
farm life
high school
political affiliation
Interviewee: | Hickman, Irene |
Call number: | 88-073 |
Date(s) of Interview: | June 10, 1988; April 14, 1989 |
Physical Description: | 93 pp.; 4 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 205 minutes; no index |
Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
Access Status: | Restricted: the transcript is open, but tape two is closed |
Interviewer: | Jones, Catherine |
Irene Hickman, born in 1924, reflects on her life in Paoli. She recalls her childhood in the country (Bacon, Indiana) and the struggles her family endured because of numerous children and poverty. She talks about birth control and regrets her mother's inability to talk about such things with her daughters. Mrs. Hickman, who attended Paoli High School, discusses her career as a sewer for Paoli Chair Company (now Paoli Incorporated). She then talks about dating and speaks about positive and negative changes in Paoli.
Civilian Conservation Corps
Paoli Incorporated
Hammons
Piatt
Dillard, Lucille
Bacon, Indiana
Crawford County, Indiana
Mifflin, Indiana
HIV/AIDS
Quaker church
World War II
birth control
community attitudes
gender roles
high school
laundry
leisure activities
local business
political affiliation
retirement
sewing
welfare
Interviewee: | Hill, Lloyd |
Call number: | 88-076 |
Date(s) of Interview: | June 30, 1988 |
Physical Description: | 21 pp.; 1 tape, 1 7/8 ips, 45 minutes; index |
Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
Access Status: | Open |
Interviewer: | Jones, Catherine |
Lloyd Hill, born in 1898, recounts over sixty years of business in Paoli, beginning in 1921 with the opening of a bakery. He recalls the long hours, prices, and other businesses open during this time. Later, the bakery was converted to a hardware store. Hill also mentions the "loafing" about the town square, cars, his education, and courthouse fires during his years in business.
Hoosier Hardware
Kipple
bakery
community activities
courthouse fires
grocery prices
hardware stores
town square
Interviewee: | Hooten, Donald |
Call number: | 88-079 |
Date(s) of Interview: | July 20, 1988 |
Physical Description: | 44 pp.; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 160 minutes, index |
Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
Access Status: | Open |
Interviewer: | Jones, Catherine |
Donald Hooten, born in 1939, discusses the grocery store he and his family operated beginning in the early nineteen forties and its growth and development. Hooten also mentions his experience on the town board and Chamber of Commerce, zoning debates, and the way progress has changed the town.
Curtiss-Wright Corporation
Mi-Lin Wood Products
Patoka Lake Regional Water Company
Indianapolis, Indiana
Paoli public schools
World War II
community activities
community development
customer loyalty
family history
grocery stores
progress
zoning
Interviewee: | Jackson, Gerald |
Call number: | 88-064 |
Date(s) of Interview: | November 16, 1987; January 26, 1988 |
Physical Description: | 154 pp.; 4 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 230 minutes; index |
Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
Access Status: | Open |
Interviewer: | Jones, Catherine |
Gerald Jackson, born in 1946, teaches agriculture at Paoli High School. He recounts his experiences growing up around Paoli with farming, college, Vietnam, and his family history. He also discusses education, politics, religion, and the changes in Paoli over his lifetime.
Paoli High School
Purdue University
Roosevelt, Franklin Delano
Jeffersonville, Indiana
Millersburg, Indiana
teacher
Hardshell Baptists
Vietnam War
college
community activities
education
entertainment
family history
hog farming
politics
religion
small town perceptions
teaching
town square
welfare
Interviewee: | Lashbrook, Blanche |
Call number: | 88-066 |
Date(s) of Interview: | January 8, 1988 |
Physical Description: | 31 pp.; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 85 minutes; index |
Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
Access Status: | Open |
Interviewer: | Jones, Catherine |
Blanche Lashbrook, born in 1900 and a graduate of Paoli High School, provides insight into her childhood and early memories of Orange County. She discusses her family history and describes a very early roadtrip (circa 1920) from Indiana to Miami, Florida. She discusses her mother's independence and adventurous spirit, her brief marriage, and her interest in sports, primarily golf and flying airplanes.
King
1893 Cleveland Panic
Methodist church
automobile travel
family history
farm life
flying
golf
leisure activities
travel
Interviewee: | Lindley, Christopher |
Call number: | 88-074 |
Date(s) of Interview: | June 16, 1988 |
Physical Description: | 57 pp.; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 90 minutes; index |
Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
Access Status: | Open |
Interviewer: | Jones, Catherine |
Christopher Lindley, born in 1968, relates the history and influence of the Quakers in the Paoli area, and how they have changed. He also discusses his family history, personal experiences away at school, the attitudes of rural versus town people, and the emergence of Paoli as a commuter town.
Lindley, Jonathon
Bloomington, Indiana
Orange County, Indiana
Orange County, North Carolina
Perry County, Indiana
Terre Haute, Indiana
Paoli public schools
Quaker history
Quaker influence
church
family history
religion
town square
Interviewee: | Mathers, Elizabeth Hollan |
Call number: | 88-068 |
Date(s) of Interview: | January 26, 1988; February 2, 1988 |
Physical Description: | 67 pp.; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 120 minutes; index |
Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
Access Status: | Open |
Interviewer: | Jones, Catherine |
Elizabeth Hollan Mathers, born in 1930, reflects on her life, her family, and her first husband's clothing store. She discusses her parents' background and early memories of childhood. She moves on to mention her early working experience and the role she played in her husband's business, Hollan's Men's Wear. She speaks of her love for square dancing and ponders the future of Paoli as well as the advantages and disadvantages of living in a small town.
Hollans Mens Wear
Meek
Nice
French Lick, Indiana
Youngscreek, Indiana
family clothing store
Great Depression
World War II
entertainment
gender roles
musical ability
political affiliation
small businesses
square dancing
town square
Interviewee: | Miller, Mable |
Call number: | 88-072 |
Date(s) of Interview: | June 10, 1988; June 16, 1988 |
Physical Description: | 39 pp.; 3 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 72 minutes; index; obituary |
Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
Access Status: | Open |
Interviewer: | Jones, Catherine |
Mable Miller, born in 1900, a long time resident of Paoli, Indiana, talks about the businesses that surrounded the town square during the early part of the century. Later, she discusses her memories of World War I, Saturday nights around the square, marriage, the Quaker religion, and the celebration of Decoration Day.
Decoration Day
Great Depression
Paoli public schools
Quaker church
World War I
businesses
community activities
politics
town square
Interviewee: | Minton, Benjamin |
Call number: | 88-065 |
Date(s) of Interview: | December 9, 1987 |
Physical Description: | 54 pp.; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 90 minutes; no index |
Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
Access Status: | Open |
Interviewer: | Jones, Catherine |
Benjamin Minton, born in 1906, lived in Paoli for over eighty years. He talks about his family, experiences in school, various jobs, and the differences in attitude towards neighbors over time. Heavy emphasis is given to description of jobs and wages, such as the furniture company, tomato factory, and handle factory. He also discusses life during the Great Depression.
Cornwell Company
Indiana Handle Company
Knox-Hutchinson Furniture Factory
Bloomington, Indiana
Grand Rapids, Michigan
Orange County, Indiana
Great Depression
church
college
community activities
community changes
employment opportunities
family history
lumber industry
tomato factory
Interviewee: | Minton, Harold |
Call number: | 88-063 |
Date(s) of Interview: | November 11, 1987 |
Physical Description: | 49 pp.; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 93 minutes; index |
Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
Access Status: | Open |
Interviewer: | Jones, Catherine |
Harold Minton, a graduate of Indiana University, discusses his experiences and background. He begins by describing his early memories of childhood, specifically his school days during World War II. He also talks about his parents and relates his experience in the medical corps in Germany during the Korean War. He speaks of his education at Indiana University and his career in banking. He also describes some of the advantages of living in Paoli, such as community events, and reflects on some of the changes he has witnessed during his lifetime.
Indiana Handle Company
Indiana University
Bloomington, Indiana
Germany
Great Depression
Methodist church
Paoli public schools
World War II
banking
community activities
dating
household chores
Interviewee: | Morris, Harold Rex |
Call number: | 88-070 |
Date(s) of Interview: | February 9, 1988 |
Physical Description: | 63 pp.; 3 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 140 minutes; index |
Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
Access Status: | Open |
Interviewer: | Jones, Catherine |
Harold Morris, born 1939, grew up in Paoli, Indiana, moved away, and finally returned. He discusses the town square on Saturday nights, school, and farm life. He discusses changes in Paoli during his absence through the sixties, Vietnam, and the loss of factories. He also talks about his reasons for moving back to the area and the differences between Paoli and a big city, such as neighbor friendliness.
Orange County, Indiana
Memorial Day
Paoli public schools
Quakerism
Vietnam War
community activities
community life
family history
household chores
road construction
town square
Interviewee: | Nicholson, Stephanie |
Call number: | 88-095 |
Date(s) of Interview: | April 21, 1989 |
Physical Description: | 40pp.; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 100 minutes; no index |
Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
Access Status: | Open |
Interviewer: | Jones, Catherine |
Stephanie Nicholson, born in 1972, gives a younger person's view of life in Paoli, Indiana. She discusses her thoughts on staying in Paoli, available activities, school, class distinctions, and the influx of newcomers to the area.
class distinction
community activities
community changes
family history
gossip
marriage
military service
pregnancy
small town advantages
small town disadvantages
Interviewee: | Oakley, Richard F. |
Call number: | 88-098 |
Date(s) of Interview: | July 31, 1989 |
Physical Description: | 64pp.; 3 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 157 minutes; index |
Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
Access Status: | Open |
Interviewer: | Huk, Chrystyna |
Richard Oakley, born 1929, worked over thirty years for the United States Postal Service in Paoli, Indiana. He recalls his family life during the Great Depression, social events, and school. He also compares the attitude about soldiers during World War II with his service during the Korean War and later during Vietnam. His views about living in a small town and the future of Paoli are also represented.
American Legion
Cornwell Company
United States Postal Service
Dillinger, John
Campbellsburg, Indiana
Putnam County, Indiana
household chores
Great Depression
John F. Kennedy assassination
Korean War
Paoli public schools
Tillery Hill Project
Vietnam War
World War II
businesses
carnivals
community activities
family history
hobbies
small town advantages
small town disadvantages
technology
town square
Interviewee: | Radcliffe, Duane |
Call number: | 88-080 |
Date(s) of Interview: | August 4, 1988 |
Physical Description: | 36 pp.; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 80 minutes; index |
Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
Access Status: | Open |
Interviewer: | Jones, Catherine |
Longtime Paoli businessman Duane Radcliffe, born in 1932, talks about his shift from the hardware business to the furniture business. He discusses other businesses, the town square, reasons for the shift, types of customers, and effects of progress on the town. Later, he describes social life in Paoli, such as the Indiana Summer Festival and the Countdown Parade, and the influence of the Jaycees on the young businessmen of the community.
Clements Poultry House
Indiana Jaycees
Kraft Cheese Factory
Paoli Hardware
Radcliffe Furniture and Appliances
Beatty, Glenn
French Lick, Indiana
Amish
World War II
community activities
community organizations
furniture business
hardware business
progress
town square
Interviewee: | Roberts, John Wilson |
Call number: | 88-100 |
Date(s) of Interview: | August 4, 1989 |
Physical Description: | 53 pp.; 4 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 206 minutes; index |
Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
Access Status: | Open |
Interviewer: | Huk, Chrystyna |
Paoli variety store operator John Roberts, born in 1905, describes business since 1936. He discusses the role of a jobber, increased business on Saturdays and holidays, viability of the town square, and the ability to provide competitively priced items. He also shares his memories of Paoli during World War II, Vietnam, the politics of the town, and working on the town board.
Coca-Cola Bottling Company
True Value Hardware Store
Walmart
Corydon, Indiana
Crawford County, Indiana
Greensboro, Indiana
Mitchell, Indiana
Orange County, Indiana
Indiana public schools
Vietnam War
World War II
community activities
community life
dry goods
general store
generational differences
jobber
local government
plastic
politics
small town advantages
small town disadvantages
town square
Interviewee: | Rutherford, Leigha R. |
Call number: | 88-084 |
Date(s) of Interview: | April 4, 1989 |
Physical Description: | 25 pp.; 1 tape, 1 7/8 ips, 52 minutes; index |
Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
Access Status: | Open |
Interviewer: | Green, Maria |
Leigha Rutherford, born in 1969, shares her enthusiastic devotion to Paoli. An Indiana University Southeast student, she discusses her previous working experience and future goals. She also talks about her recent engagement and slight reluctance to leave home. She reveals her best memories of Paoli and her intentions to remain in her hometown and become an elementary school teacher.
Indiana Chamber of Commerce
Lindley
Paoli public schools
Quakerism
clothing styles
community activities
community attitudes
family planning
gossip
high school sports
leisure activities
school dress code
town square
women workers
Interviewee: | Rutherford, Louanne |
Call number: | 88-094 |
Date(s) of Interview: | April 21, 1989 |
Physical Description: | 47 pp.; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 97 minutes; index |
Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
Access Status: | Open |
Interviewer: | Green, Maria |
Louanne Rutherford, born in 1947 and a lifelong resident of Paoli, recalls her best memories of the town. She shares some of her family history and how she and her husband met. During most of the interview, she discusses the changes Paoli has experienced throughout her life; for example, she thinks that there is a general lack of things to do for youngsters. She also speaks about her high school experiences and expresses regret at not having been more politically aware in the 1960s.
Kappa Kappa Kappa, Incorporated
Stout, Raymond
Thacker, Lois
Patoka Lake Development Project
Vietnam War
community attitudes
entertainment
gossip
hippies
local crime
women's movement
Interviewee: | Slaton, Alta |
Call number: | 88-083 |
Date(s) of Interview: | March 31, 1989 |
Physical Description: | 35 pp.; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 120 minutes; index |
Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
Access Status: | Open |
Interviewer: | Hunter, Julie |
Alta Slaton, born in 1909 and a graduate of Paoli High School, provides a perspective on Paoli during the first half of the twentieth century. She relates some of her family history and many early memories having to do with food and clothing rationing, World War II, and coping with substance abuse in her family. She also tells the story of her great aunt's murder.
Paoli Dry Goods
Rebecca Lodge
Strauss, Sol
Thacker, Lois
African-Americans
Great Depression
Pearl Harbor
Quaker church
World War II
alcoholism
drugs
family history
gender roles
local crime
rationing
town square
Interviewee: | Stout, Owen |
Call number: | 88-061 |
Date(s) of Interview: | October 14, 1987; October 21, 1987 |
Physical Description: | 90 pp.; 5 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 230 minutes; index; obituary |
Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
Access Status: | Open |
Interviewer: | Jones, Catherine |
Owen Stout, born in 1903, discusses his family history, three careers, and his philosophy of life. The first interview begins with a description of Mr. Stout's family history, including his grandfather's experience during the Civil War. He describes life on the farm and his school days. Mr. Stout moves on to speak about his teaching career and love for chemistry, which inspired him to work as a chemist during the Great Depression. He then describes his successful printing business. Mr. Stout also discusses his passion for music and poetry and the second interview ends with the recitation of a poem he wrote entitled, "Old Hickory Ridge."
Stromberg Carburetor
Studebaker Automobile Corporation
Apple, Edward
Roosevelt, Franklin Delano
South Bend, Indiana
chemist
printer
teacher
United States Civil War
Great Depression
Indiana public schools
censorship
chemistry
community life
electricity
family history
farm life
household chores
morals
music
poetry
printing business
tax system
Interviewee: | Stout, Owen |
Call number: | 88-091 |
Date(s) of Interview: | December 10, 1987 |
Physical Description: | Not transcribed; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips/ 118 minutes |
Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
Access Status: | Open |
Interviewer: | Jones, Catherine |
This interview, entitled "Old Tyme Music Party," consists of many hymns and Owen Stout's music at home, including Lotus Dickey. This is an example of the music parties Mr. Stout discusses in his earlier interviews.
hymns
music
music parties
Interviewee: | Terrell, Susan |
Call number: | 88-069 |
Date(s) of Interview: | February 2, 1988 |
Physical Description: | 57 pp.; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 100 minutes; index |
Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
Access Status: | Open |
Interviewer: | Jones, Catherine |
Susan Terrell, born and raised in Millersburg, Indiana, talks about growing up in Orange County. She discusses her high school experiences and her college studies in New Albany, Indiana. She speaks about her former jobs, and expresses her wish to leave Paoli after she gets married. Ms. Terrell also speculates about the future of Paoli.
Carpenter Body Works, Incorporated
Paoli High School
Paoli Peaks
Espy
Stout
Kentucky
Millersburg, Indiana
New Albany, Indiana
Amish
Baptist church
Indian Summer Festival
Little Africa
band
childhood memories
drugs
gossip
household chores
political affiliation
Interviewee: | Waynick, Paul |
Call number: | 88-077 |
Date(s) of Interview: | July 8, 1988 and July 15, 1988 |
Physical Description: | 152 pp.; 4 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 195 minutes; index |
Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
Access Status: | Open |
Interviewer: | Jones, Catherine |
Paul Waynick, born 1917, describes his experiences in the insurance and real estate business in Paoli. Many interesting encounters including law suits, the mafia, Saturday business, and strip clubs. Scattered throughout are stories of his family history, childhood, church, employment, the town square, and remembrances of folklore stories.
DePauw University
Fleming Insurance Agency
Kemple Hardware
Mineral Springs Hotel
Orange County Bank
Apple, Edward
Gregory, Jake
Helix, Indiana
Tucker Lake, Indiana
Great Depression
Paoli public schools
agriculture
basket factory
church
community life
employment
family history
folktales
hippies
insurance business
religious debates
storytelling
town square
Interviewee: | Wellman, Anne |
Call number: | 88-062 |
Date(s) of Interview: | November 11, 1987 |
Physical Description: | 47 pp.; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 120 minutes; index |
Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
Access Status: | Open |
Interviewer: | Jones, Catherine |
Anne Wellman, born in the 1940s, grew up in Pennsylvania and moved to Paoli after college and the Navy. She describes her attitude about college, the Navy, and being a Navy wife. After moving to Paoli, she became quite active in activities such as church, school band, and Cub Scouts, which has allowed her to know many of the young people her children associate with.
Army ROTC
Reading, Pennsylvania
Sunday school
college life
military service
school band
small town advantages
small town disadvantages
Interviewee: | Wellman, Peggy |
Call number: | 88-085 |
Date(s) of Interview: | April 5, 1989 |
Physical Description: | 69 pp.; 3 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 170 minutes; index |
Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
Access Status: | Open |
Interviewer: | Huk, Chrystyna |
Peggy Wellman, born 1957, talks about growing up around Paoli. She recalls schools, chores on the farm, "trading" on the square, Saturday shopping, and the women's movement. After marriage, she lived in several places and compares them with Paoli, especially in regard to neighbors and the helpfulness of town people. She ends with expectations for her children, quality of life in a small town, and the child raising environment in a small town versus a larger community.
L and L Amusement Company
Strand Theater
Bedford, Indiana
Bloomington, Indiana
Millersburg, Indiana
Challengerexplosion
Countdown Parade
Paoli public schools
church
community activities
community changes
community life
family history
farm life
marriage
parental expectations
small town advantages
small town disadvantages
town square
women's movement
Interviewee: | Wellman, Richard |
Call number: | 88-087 |
Date(s) of Interview: | April 8, 1989 |
Physical Description: | 57 pp.; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 120 minutes; index |
Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
Access Status: | Open |
Interviewer: | Huk, Chrystyna |
Richard Wellman, born in 1956, recalls his memories of Paoli as a child. He provides a bit of his family history and addresses the many changes he has witnessed in Paoli, such as the decline of local businesses and the activities of children. Mr. Wellman goes into detail about his memories of the 1960s and 1970s during the Vietnam War. He speaks of how Paoli residents reacted to the hippie movement, women's lib, and the Civil Rights Movement.
Future Farmers of America
Dickey, Lotus
Civil Rights Movement
Vietnam War
community life
employment
gender roles
hippies
local business
military service
school dress code
technology
town square
Interviewee: | Wheeler, William C. and Wheeler, Mary |
Call number: | 89-090 |
Date(s) of Interview: | April 7, 1989 |
Physical Description: | 42 pp.; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 105 minutes; index |
Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
Access Status: | Open |
Interviewer: | Hunter, Julie |
William, born 1919, and Mary Wheeler, born 1920, talking about their early childhood and life. He discusses his early employment, joining the Air Force during World War II, comparisons between Kentucky and Indiana, and living in Paoli after the war. He later gives his views about current job opportunities, college education, politics, and minimum wage. She discusses her employment during World War II, how the two of them met, and corrects or emphasizes details to William's discussions.
Stewart, James M.
Charlestown, Indiana
World War II
education
farm life
furniture factory
gunpowder manufacture
military service
patriotism
politics
race relations
town square