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Southern Conference for Human Welfare/Educational Fund

1982-1983

5 interviews



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This project features interviews with civil rights activists. They discuss their involvement in the Southern Conference for Human Welfare/Educational Fund. Some of the main topics include segregation, poverty, legislation, and poll taxes.

Interviewees

Braden, Anne

Durr, Virginia Foster

Robinson, Amelia R. B.

Shuttlesworth, Fred

Weber, Frederick Palmer


Interviewee: Braden, Anne
Call number: 83-053
Date(s) of Interview: October 10, 1983
Physical Description: 35 pp.; 1 tape, 1 7/8 ips, 90 minutes
Physical Location: Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office.
Access Status: Open
Interviewer: Reed, Linda

Anne Braden, born September 28, 1924, discusses her work with the Southern Conference for Human Welfare and the Southern Conference Education Fund. She describes the disenfranchisement of the depression era South and the need for worker, economic and civil rights for Black Americans. She also talks about the structure of the SCEF and its growth into a powerful organization.

Keywords

Corporation Names

Congress of Industrial Organizations

House Un-American Activities Committee

Southern Christian Leadership Conference

Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee

Personal Names

Dombrowski, James A.

Foreman, Clark

Gelders, Joseph

Horton, Myles

Maund, Alfred

Roosevelt, Franklin Delano

Wallace, Henry A.

Place Names

Birmingham, Alabama

Louisville, Kentucky

Occupation Names

civil rights activist

Subjects

Southern Patriot

civil rights

economic rights

health care discrimination

integrated unions

racial segregation

voting rights

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Interviewee: Durr, Virginia Foster
Call number: 83-001
Date(s) of Interview: December 29, 1982
Physical Description: 31 pp.; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 1 hour 12 minutes
Physical Location: Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office.
Access Status: Open
Interviewer: Reed, Linda

Virginia Foster Durr, born August 6, 1903, describes her involvement in the civil rights movement in the South beginning in the 1930s. She discusses her involvement with the Red Cross, the Democratic National Committee, and the National Committee to Abolish the Poll Tax. She explains conditions for the poor and African-American communities of the South during the Great Depression and World War II. She discusses the poll tax, segregation, grandfather provisions, and rickets.

Keywords

Corporation Names

American Red Cross

Congress of Industrial Organizations

Jewish Defense League

National Committee to Abolish the Poll Tax

Women's Division of the Democratic National Committee

Personal Names

Bethune, Mary McLeod

Charlton, Louise O.

Connor, Theophilus Eugene "Bull"

Dombrowski, James A.

Farley, Jim

Gelders, Joseph

Lamar, Rachel

Lewis, John L.

Mason, Lucy Randolph

Morgan, Roberta

Roosevelt, Eleanor

Roosevelt, Franklin Delano

Smith, Ed "Cotton"

Place Names

Birmingham, Alabama

Subjects

Fair Employment Practices Bill

Great Depression

McCarthyism

New Deal

Southern economic conditions

World War II

grandfather clauses

poll tax

racial segregation

rickets

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Interviewee: Robinson, Amelia R. B.
Call number: 83-039
Date(s) of Interview: July 26, 1983
Physical Description: 30 pp.; 1 tape, 1 7/8 ips, 73 minutes; transcript incomplete
Physical Location: Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office.
Access Status: Open
Interviewer: Reed, Linda

Amelia R. B. Robinson was born August 18, 1911 in Savannah, Georgia. She discusses her education and her activism. She was an active civil rights leader in Selma, Alabama. She helped Black men and women register to vote and learn how to become financially stable. She worked to help sharecroppers buy their own land.

Keywords

Corporation Names

Bethune-Cookman Institute

Dallas County Community Center

National Committee to Abolish the Poll Tax

Southern Christian Leadership Conference

Personal Names

Bethune, Mary McLeod

Durr, Virginia F.

Place Names

Selma, Alabama

Subjects

Bridge Across Jordan

civil rights

sharecropping

voting rights

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Interviewee: Shuttlesworth, Fred
Call number: 83-035
Date(s) of Interview: July 2, 1983
Physical Description: 23 pp.; 1 tape, 1 7/8 ips, 55 minutes; brief sketch on interviewee
Physical Location: Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office.
Access Status: Open
Interviewer: Reed, Linda

Fred Shuttlesworth discusses his membership in the Southern Christian Leadership Conference and the Southern Conference for Human Welfare. He also describes the harassment he endured while he was an active member of the Civil Rights Movement.

Keywords

Corporation Names

Alabama Christian Movement for Human Rights

Southern Christian Leadership Conference

Personal Names

Abernathy, Ralph D.

Braden, Anne

Dombrowski, James A.

Durr, Virginia F.

King, Martin Luther, Jr.

Williams, Aubrey

Place Names

Birmingham, Alabama

Subjects

Atlantic Constitution

Civil Rights Movement

civil liberties

civil rights demonstrations

racial integration

racial violence

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Interviewee: Weber, Frederick Palmer
Call number: 83-054
Date(s) of Interview: November 13, 1983
Physical Description: 21 pp.; 1 tape, 1 7/8 ips, 75 minutes
Physical Location: Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office.
Access Status: Open
Interviewer: Reed, Linda

Frederick Palmer Weber, born March 13, 1914, discusses his education at the University of Virginia and his involvement with the Civil Rights Movement. He includes topics such as the poll tax, segregation, the NAACP, and Communism.

Keywords

Corporation Names

Congress of Industrial Organizations

NAACP

United States Farm Security Administration

University of Virginia

Personal Names

Baldwin, Calvin Benham

Bender, George

Dombrowski, James A.

Durr, Clifford J.

Durr, Virginia F.

Foreman, Clark

Occupation Names

economist

Subjects

Communism

New Deal

Red Scare

constitutional test cases

no-discrimination clause

poll tax

racial discrimination

racial equality

racial segregation

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