This collection of interviews primarily delves into the Republican view of Indiana politics from the nineteen twenties to the early nineteen sixties. Major emphasis is placed on both state and national elections and conventions from 1940-1948. The project contains discussions of political campaigns (including finances), the patronage system, and legislation battles. The interviews also reflect on William Jenner by describing his character, beliefs, and influence on Republican politics in Indiana.
Billings, Claude
Brokenburr, Robert L.
Cast, Alvin C.
Clark, Donald H.
Creighton, Hobart W.
Curtis, Carl T.
Fleming, Charles F.
Gray, Hugh
Halleck, Charles A.
Helmke, Walter E.
Hill, Herbert R.
Jackson, Nyle M.
Manion, Clarence "Pat"
Millis, Frank T.
Springer, Henry Clark
Tucker, James M.
Wallace, Lisle L.
Webb, Robert S.
| Interviewee: | Billings, Claude |
| Call number: | 71-002 |
| Date(s) of Interview: | January 8, 1971 |
| Physical Description: | 56 pp.; 2 tapes, 3 3/4 ips, 135 minutes; index |
| Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
| Access Status: | Open |
| Interviewer: | Tudor, David F. |
Claude Billings, born 1904 and died 1985, owned and operated the Republican in Akron, Indiana from 1932 until 1962. During that time he served in several positions in the Republican state committee and the Indiana Republican Editorial Association. He speaks about Indiana politics during that time, particularly Senator William Jenner's run for governor in 1948. He discusses several other election years during that period and gives insights into his own involvement. After he sold the newspaper in 1962, he worked for several papers and ends the interview describing his duties as advisor to the Indiana State University student paper.
Akron News
Indiana Republican Editorial Association
Indiana State University
Ku Klux Klan
Republican Party
Capehart, Homer Earl, Jr.
Creighton, Hobart W.
Eisenhower, Dwight David
Gates, Ralph F.
Hillis, Glenn
Lyons, Robert W.
Morris, Ernest
Schricker, Henry F.
Willkie, Wendell L.
Akron, Indiana
Fulton County, Indiana
Terre Haute, Indiana
journalist
state committee secretary
1940 Republican National Convention
1948 Indiana gubernatorial election
| Interviewee: | Brokenburr, Robert L. |
| Call number: | 71-013 |
| Date(s) of Interview: | May 7, 1971 |
| Physical Description: | 16 pp.; 1 tape, 3 3/4 ips, 40 minutes; no index |
| Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
| Access Status: | Open |
| Interviewer: | Tudor, David F. |
Robert Brokenburr, born 1886 and died 1974, was a Republican state senator for twenty years. He speaks about his political experience during that time, particularly his involvement in integrating the IHSAA. He also discusses his dealings with William Jenner during their time serving together.
Bull Moose Party
Indiana High School Athletic Association
United Nations
state senator
1958 Indiana Right to Work Bill
athletic association integration
racial discrimination
racial inequities
| Interviewee: | Cast, Alvin C. |
| Call number: | 71-042 |
| Date(s) of Interview: | August 30, 1971 |
| Physical Description: | 20 pp.; 1 tape, 3 3/4 ips, 50 minutes; no index |
| Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
| Access Status: | Open |
| Interviewer: | Tudor, David F. |
Alvin Cast, born 1901, entered politics somewhat reluctantly in 1950 by becoming precinct committeeman. By 1954, he was elected state chairman for the Republican Party. He speaks about how he was elected to these positions, and the opposition he received from William Jenner. He describes Jenner as vindictive towards his opponents.
Indiana University
Capehart, Homer Earl, Jr.
Craig, George N.
Halleck, Charles A.
Handley, Harold W.
Parker, Crawford F.
Newton County, Indiana
Indiana Republican chairman
| Interviewee: | Clark, Donald H. |
| Call number: | 71-024 |
| Date(s) of Interview: | June 23, 1971 |
| Physical Description: | 16 pp.; 1 tape, 3 3/4 ips, 40 minutes; no index |
| Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
| Access Status: | Open |
| Interviewer: | Tudor, David F. |
Donald Clark, born 1914, worked at the Indiana State Board of Accounts, and served as budget director under Governor George Craig. He speaks about the split in the Republican Party between the Craig and Jenner factions.
Indiana Board of Accounts
Craig, George N.
Millis, Frank T.
budget director
party factions
| Interviewee: | Creighton, Hobart W. |
| Call number: | 71-022 |
| Date(s) of Interview: | July 20, 1971 |
| Physical Description: | 31 pp.; 1 tape, 3 3/4 ips, 75 minutes; no index |
| Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
| Access Status: | Open |
| Interviewer: | Tudor, David F. |
Hobart Creighton, born 1896 and died 1976, was nominated to nine terms in the Indiana House from 1932-1948, serving as speaker the last six years. In 1948, he beat out William Jenner to become the Republican nominee for governor, but lost to Henry Schricker. He speaks about his duties as speaker, and the committees and bills he worked on.
American Poultry Association
Indiana Budget Committee
Burch, Alvan V.
Dewey, Thomas E.
Helmke, Walter E.
McNutt, Paul V.
Kosciusko County, Indiana
Indiana House speaker
1948 Indiana gubernatorial election
Republican Party split
Ripper Bills
| Interviewee: | Curtis, Carl T. |
| Call number: | 73-015 |
| Date(s) of Interview: | March 1, 1974 |
| Physical Description: | 17 pp.; 1 tape, 3 3/4 ips, 40 minutes; no index |
| Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
| Access Status: | Open |
| Interviewer: | Tudor, David F. |
Carl Curtis, born 1905 and died 2000, was a United States representative (R) and later served as United States senator (R) from Nebraska. He served in the senate from 1955-1979. The early part of his service was with William Jenner. He describes Jenner's personality, such as taking disagreements hard, and tells several stories that illustrate Jenner's wit. He also speaks about the types of issues Jenner favored.
House Rules and Administration Committee
Capehart, Homer Earl, Jr.
Eisenhower, Dwight David
Halleck, Charles A.
Marshall, George M.
McCarthy, Joseph R.
Pearl Harbor, Hawaii
Bricker Amendment
foreign aid
| Interviewee: | Fleming, Charles F. |
| Call number: | 74-001 |
| Date(s) of Interview: | February 28, 1974 |
| Physical Description: | 39 pp.; 2 tapes, 3 3/4 ips, 90 minutes; no index |
| Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
| Access Status: | Open |
| Interviewer: | Tudor, David F. |
Charles Fleming, born 1909, was a Democrat and served as the Indiana secretary of state during Henry Schricker's second term as governor. He speaks about the tension between Governor Schricker and William Jenner over the Ripper Bills. He also discusses Schricker's fiscal philosophy, his thoughts on political patronage, and the welfare problem regarding the secrecy of documents.
Indiana Bureau of Motor Vehicles
Branigan, Roger D.
Craig, George N.
McNutt, Paul V.
Schricker, Henry F.
Vermillion, Walter
Welsh, Matthew V.
Indiana secretary of state
Ripper Bills
fiscal policies
political campaigns
political patronage
welfare controversy
| Interviewee: | Gray, Hugh |
| Call number: | 73-007 |
| Date(s) of Interview: | May 19, 1973 |
| Physical Description: | 29 pp.; 2 tapes, 3 3/4 ips, 70 minutes; no index |
| Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
| Access Status: | Open |
| Interviewer: | Tudor, David F. |
Hugh Gray, born 1904, served as Martin County, Indiana Republican chairman from 1950 until 1964. William E. Jenner was also from the area, and Gray speaks about their close ties, including partnership in a log cabin retreat. He describes political patronage through the state and briefly discusses the 1940 gubernatorial campaign and the 1948 Republican convention. As county chairman, he knew and speaks about the local politics in Loogootee and the surrounding locales.
Indiana University
Loogootee School Board
Capehart, Homer Earl, Jr.
Craig, George N.
Emmert, James
Fenton, Harry C.
McNutt, Paul V.
Schricker, Henry F.
Tucker, James M.
Bloomington, Indiana
Loogootee, Indiana
Paoli, Indiana
Shoals, Indiana
Republican county chairperson
political patronage
1940 Indiana gubernatorial campaign
1948 Republican National Convention
Catholicism
Democrats
local politics
| Interviewee: | Halleck, Charles A. |
| Call number: | 71-041 |
| Date(s) of Interview: | July 22, 1971 |
| Physical Description: | 9 pp.; 1 tape, 3 3/4 ips, 25 minutes; no index |
| Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
| Access Status: | Open |
| Interviewer: | Tudor, David F. |
Charles Halleck, born 1900, was elected as United States representative (R) from Indiana in 1935 during a special election. He speaks about being a delegate to the 1952 Republican National Convention. He also briefly discusses his involvement in nominating Wendell Willkie.
Springer, Henry Clark
Watson, James E.
Willis, Raymond E.
Willkie, Wendell L.
United States representative
Republican conventions
| Interviewee: | Helmke, Walter E. |
| Call number: | 73-013 |
| Date(s) of Interview: | October 11, 1973 |
| Physical Description: | 15 pp.; 1 tape, 3 3/4 ips, 40 minutes; no index |
| Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
| Access Status: | Open |
| Interviewer: | Tudor, David F. |
Walter Helmke, born 1901 and died 1976, was a Republican who served as prosecuting attorney and county chairman from Allen County, Indiana. He speaks about his involvement in local politics, and the support he gave to various political personalities while he was active in politics. In 1948, he attempted to become the gubernatorial candidate for the Republican Party, but withdrew in support of Hobart Creighton. He speaks briefly about his decision and what effect it may have had.
Indiana University
Burch, Alvan V.
Creighton, Hobart W.
Gates, Ralph F.
Allen County, Indiana
Fort Wayne, Indiana
county chairperson
prosecuting attorney
Republican conventions
local politics
| Interviewee: | Hill, Herbert R. |
| Call number: | 73-016 |
| Date(s) of Interview: | February 18, 1974 |
| Physical Description: | not transcribed; 2 tapes, 3 3/4 ips, 180 minutes |
| Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
| Access Status: | Open |
| Interviewer: | Tudor, David F. |
Herbert R. Hill, born 1900 and died 1985, speaks about Indiana politics between the nineteen forties and nineteen sixties.
Republican Party
political campaigns
| Interviewee: | Jackson, Nyle M. |
| Call number: | 73-014 |
| Date(s) of Interview: | March 3, 1974 |
| Physical Description: | 42 pp.; 2 tapes, 3 3/4 ips, 100 minutes; no index |
| Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
| Access Status: | Open |
| Interviewer: | Tudor, David F. |
Nyle Jackson, born 1914 and died 1984, worked as administrative assistant to Earl Wilson and William Jenner. He speaks about the political friction that developed between Wilson and Jenner since they were both from the same home town. He discusses some of the committees Jenner worked on, and the types of situations they handled. Jackson also describes Jenner's wit and tells some anecdotes about him.
House Internal Security Subcommittee
Republican Party
Senate Rules Committee
Adams, Sherman
Byrd, Harry F., Sr.
Capehart, Homer Earl, Jr.
Craig, George N.
McCarthy, Joseph R.
Nixon, Richard Milhous
Wilson, Earl
Bedford, Indiana
administrative assistant
Bricker Amendment
Communism
committee hearings
party factions
political bribes
political patronage
| Interviewee: | Manion, Clarence "Pat" |
| Call number: | 73-017 |
| Date(s) of Interview: | May 31, 1973 |
| Physical Description: | 15 pp.; 1 tape, 3 3/4 ips, 35 minutes; no index |
| Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
| Access Status: | Open |
| Interviewer: | Tudor, David F. |
Clarence Manion, born 1896 and died 1979, was the School of Law dean at Notre Dame University. He was heavily behind the Bricker Amendment and speaks about his involvement in delivering speeches in its support. He also speaks about William Jenner's role in the Bricker Amendment as well as the 1952 Republican convention.
House Internal Security Subcommittee
Notre Dame University
Republican Party
Holman, Frank
McCarran, Patrick A.
Taft, Robert A., Sr.
law school dean
Bricker Amendment
Communism
World War II
international treaties
| Interviewee: | Millis, Frank T. |
| Call number: | 71-014 |
| Date(s) of Interview: | May 5, 1971 |
| Physical Description: | 29 pp.; 1 tape, 3 3/4 ips, 70 minutes; no index |
| Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
| Access Status: | Open |
| Interviewer: | Tudor, David F. |
Frank Millis, born 1895 and died 1991, was a Republican who served in several positions in state government from representative to auditor and treasurer. He speaks about running William Jenner's campaigns for governor in 1940 and 1948. He discusses the charge to remove the 2 percent rule and wonders where the money for campaigns will now come from.
Republican Party
State Defense Council
Capehart, Homer Earl, Jr.
Tucker, James M.
Paoli, Indiana
Washington County, Indiana
state auditor
state representative
state treasurer
1940 Indana gubernatorial campaign
Full Crew Bill
political campaign finances
political elections
| Interviewee: | Springer, Henry Clark |
| Call number: | 71-023 |
| Date(s) of Interview: | July 21, 1971 |
| Physical Description: | 40 pp.; 2 tapes, 3 3/4 ips, 95 minutes; no index |
| Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
| Access Status: | Open |
| Interviewer: | Tudor, David F. |
Henry Clark Springer, born 1894 and died 1980, served as De Kalb County, Indiana Republican chairman and chairman of the Indiana Republican Central Committee. He speaks about his involvement in Republican conventions, especially 1948. He talks about being a delegate to several national conventions, and discusses several prominent politicians in the state from the nineteen twenties to the nineteen fifties.
Indiana Republican Central Committee
Indiana University
Ku Klux Klan
Republican Party
Gates, Ralph F.
Lyons, Robert W.
Minton, Sherman
Schricker, Henry F.
Van Nuys, Frederick
Watson, James E.
Willis, Raymond E.
Willkie, Wendell L.
Yeager, John
Bloomington, Indiana
De Kalb County, Indiana
attorney
county chairperson
organization chairperson
Republican conventions
1948 Republican National Convention
independent voters
| Interviewee: | Tucker, James M. |
| Call number: | 71-012 |
| Date(s) of Interview: | May 12, 1971 |
| Physical Description: | 36 pp.; 2 tapes, 3 3/4 ips, 85 minutes; index |
| Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
| Access Status: | Open |
| Interviewer: | Tudor, David F. |
James Tucker, born 1908 and died 1995, was active in the Young Republicans Organization, and was elected the Indiana secretary of state in 1938 and 1940. He speaks about some of the issues he dealt with as secretary, such as the Ripper Bills, McNutt Bills, and patronage. He talks about campaign funding, the 1948 gubernatorial campaign, and serving on the Conservation Commission, which was the precursor to the Indiana Department of Natural Resources.
Indiana Bureau of Motor Vehicles
Indiana Conservation Commission
Indiana University
Republican Party
Young Republicans Organization
Capehart, Homer Earl, Jr.
Gates, Ralph F.
Harding, Warren G.
Holder Cale J.
Schricker, Henry F.
Watson, James E.
Willkie, Wendell L.
Evansville, Indiana
attorney
secretary of state
1948 Indiana gubernatorial election
McNutt Bills
Ripper Bills
party factions
political campaign funding
political campaigns
political patronage
| Interviewee: | Wallace, Lisle L. |
| Call number: | 71-001 |
| Date(s) of Interview: | January 6, 1971 |
| Physical Description: | 49 pp.; 2 tapes, 3 3/4 ips, 120 minutes; index |
| Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
| Access Status: | Open |
| Interviewer: | Tudor, David F. |
Lisle Wallace, born 1902 and died 1991, was chairman of the Young Republican Organization and administrative assistant to Senator William Jenner. He speaks about Republican politics in Indiana, particularly campaign contributions, patronage, and conventions he remembers during his political career.
Indiana Conservation Commission
Republican Party
Young Republicans Organization
Emison
Ball, George A.
Craig, George N.
Gates, Ralph F.
Holder Cale J.
Millis, Frank T.
O'Brien, Cornelius
Schricker, Henry F.
Springer, Raymond S.
Tucker, James M.
Whitlock, Doug
administrative assistant
organization chairperson
1940 Indiana gubernatorial campaign
1944 Indiana senatorial election
1948 Republican National Convention
World War II
World War II mortality list
party factions
political campaign contributions
political patronage
| Interviewee: | Webb, Robert S. |
| Call number: | 73-018 |
| Date(s) of Interview: | June 17, 1973 |
| Physical Description: | 41 pp.; 2 tapes, 3 3/4 ips, 95 minutes; index |
| Physical Location: | Interviews are housed in Weatherly Hall North, Room 122. Copies are also housed at the Indiana University Archives in Herman B Wells Library E460. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for the Study of History and Memory office. |
| Access Status: | Open |
| Interviewer: | Tudor, David F. |
Robert Webb was a Republican and eventually served as majority leader in the Indiana House of Representatives. He speaks about some of the earlier campaigns in Indiana, and the role of William Jenner in the welfare controversy after Indiana made the records public. He also talks about several other bills and the legislative failure of Governor George Craig, partly at the hands of Webb.
American Legion
Purdue University
Republican Party
United States Supreme Court
Craig, George N.
Creighton, Hobart W.
Handley, Harold W.
Holder Cale J.
Mills, C. V.
Sayer, William
Sherwood, R. Hartley
Wallace, Lisle L.
Hamilton County, Indiana
Indiana House majority leader
1948 Indana gubernatorial campaign
1957 Indiana Right to Work Bill
committee appointments
labor
newspaper publicity
political campaign contributions
welfare controversy